CBN丨China's industrial output rebounded in May as economy sh

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Hi everyone. I’m Stephanie LI.

大家好，我是主持人李莹亮。

重点提要 

- The industrial output was up 0.7% in May, as the economy emerges from epidemic woes;

- China released sweeping plan to build Guangzhou’s Nansha into a "major strategic platform" for global cooperation.

中国经济要闻

China's May industrial production expanded 0.7 percent year-on-year, reversing a drop of 2.9 percent in April, indicating strong signs of rebound and resilience of the world's second-largest economy after Omicron flare-ups dealt a heavier-than-expected blow to major economic activities last month.

Retail sales, a main gauge of consumption, slid 6.7 percent in the period, better than the 11.11 percent plunge in April, data from the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) showed on Wednesday. 

Fixed-asset investment saw steady growth in the first five months, jumping 6.2 percent from a year earlier to 20.6 trillion yuan, yet the number slowed from a 6.8-percent increase in the first four months. In May, fixed-asset investment picked up 0.72 percent from a month earlier. 

China’s investment in property development went down 4 percent year on year from January to May, standing at 5.21 trillion yuan. Investment in residential buildings came in at 3.95 trillion yuan, down 3 percent year on year. 

The surveyed urban unemployment rate stood at 5.9 percent in May, down 0.2 percentage points from April. A total of 5.29 million new urban jobs were created from January to May.

During Wednesday’s press conference, Fu Linghui, spokesperson for the NBS, said China’s economy has gradually overcome the negative impacts of the epidemic, with main indicators showing marginal improvement in May. However, Fu noted that the international environment has become more complex, and domestic economic recovery still faces difficulties and challenges. 

Looking into the future, the country will effectively coordinate epidemic prevention with economic and social development, step up macro policy adjustments and make every effort to ensure the implementation of pro-growth policies to promote sustained economic recovery, Fu said. 

中国经济5月呈复苏态势，主要经济指标回暖，工业、消费、投资等经济指标出现改善。

15日上午国新办举行的新闻发布会上，国家统计局新闻发言人、国民经济综合统计司司长付凌晖表示，随着国内疫情防控形势总体改善，稳增长的政策措施效果逐步显现，5月我国经济运行的积极变化有所增多，主要指标多数出现改善。但也要看到，国际环境更趋复杂严峻，国内经济恢复仍面临不少困难挑战，主要指标增速还处于低位，恢复基础还需要巩固。

从供给侧来看，生产供给在逐步回升。付凌晖分析，物流保通保畅的效果不断显现，企业复工复产有序推进，工业、服务业均出现了回升。工业生产由降转升。5月份，规模以上工业同比增长0.7%，上月为下降2.9%。其中，制造业5月份增长了0.1%，上月为下降4.6%。服务业降幅也出现收窄。

从需求侧来看，国内的需求也有所恢复。疫情防控形势总体向好，生产生活秩序逐步恢复，稳投资、促消费政策的作用下，市场需求逐步改善。市场销售降幅收窄。5月份，社会消费品零售总额同比下降6.7%，降幅比上月收窄4.4个百分点。投资平稳增长。1-5月份，固定资产投资同比增长6.2%，保持基本稳定，其中基础设施投资增长6.7%，增速比1-4月份加快0.2个百分点。

付凌晖还指出，5月份就业改善、物价总体稳定。经济运行逐步恢复，稳就业政策持续发力，就业状况出现好转，城镇调查失业率下降。5月份，全国城镇调查失业率是5.9%，比上月下降0.2个百分点。

关于近期市场上讨论较多的二季度中国经济能否实现正增长，付凌晖回应称，6月份随着一揽子稳增长政策措施的落地见效，经济运行有望进一步改善。如果疫情能够得到有效控制，各项稳增长措施落地见效，在各方面共同努力下，二季度经济有望实现合理增长。

China's actual use of foreign capital reached $87.77 billion in the first five months of 2022, up by 22.6 percent year-on-year, data from the Ministry of Commerce (MOFCOM) showed on Tuesday. From January to May, actual use of foreign funds in the services sector rose 10.8 percent year-on-year, while actual use of foreign funds in high-tech industries saw a 42.7-percent surge.

前5月我国实际使用外资5642亿：6月14日，商务部公布今年前5个月全国吸收外资情况。据统计，2022年1-5月，全国实际使用外资金额5642亿元人民币，同比增长17.3%，同比增长22.6%。服务业实际使用外资金额4233亿元人民币，同比增长10.8%。高技术产业实际使用外资同比增长42.7%。

新使命，大未来

An overall plan for Nansha district in South China’s Guangzhou city to deepen comprehensive cooperation between Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao has been issued by the State Council on Tuesday. The plan aims to build Nansha into an important carrier and strong support for Hong Kong and Macao to better integrate into overall national development. Specifically, creating a major scientific and technological innovation platform will be a major task for Nansha's future development. A youth entrepreneurship and employment cooperation platform will also be built in Nansha. A high-level opening-up portal will be built to provide comprehensive support for Chinese enterprises to "go global" and enhance the function of international shipping and logistics.

The plan will also support Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macau institutions to set up yuan-denominated funds for overseas investments and loans. It backs qualified investors from Hong Kong and Macau to open licensed financial institutions such as securities companies, futures companies and fund companies in Guangdong. Nansha will have an annual quota of 10 billion yuan for new local government debts. Corporate income tax rate will be reduced to 15 percent for enterprises in encouraged industries.

《南沙方案》重磅发布：6月14日，国务院印发《广州南沙深化面向世界的粤港澳全面合作总体方案》。《方案》明确，加快推动广州南沙深化面向世界的粤港澳全面合作，打造成为立足湾区、协同港澳、面向世界的重大战略性平台，在粤港澳大湾区建设中更好发挥引领带动作用。《方案》从五个方面部署了主要任务：一是建设科技创新产业合作基地；二是创建青年创业就业合作平台；三是共建高水平对外开放门户；四是打造规则衔接机制对接高地；五是建立高质量城市发展标杆。

《方案》提出，有序推进金融市场互联互通。支持符合条件的港澳投资者依法申请设立证券公司、期货公司、基金公司等持牌金融机构。积极支持南沙参与粤港澳大湾区保险服务中心设立。支持南沙在跨境机动车保险、跨境商业医疗保险等方面先行先试，促进粤港澳三地保险市场融合发展。支持开展移动支付创新应用。加快研究按程序在南沙设立粤港澳大湾区国际商业银行。支持推进外汇管理改革，探索开展合格境内有限合伙人（QDLP）境外投资等政策试点，支持粤港澳三地机构合作设立人民币海外投贷基金。《方案》还明确对先行启动区鼓励类产业减按15%税率征收企业所得税，对在南沙工作的港澳居民免征其个人所得税税负超过港澳税负部分；此外，2022-2024年每年将安排给南沙100亿元新增地方政府债务额度，并给予其用地指标倾斜，探索建立刚性和弹性有效结合的国土空间规划管理机制。

China's southern boomtown Shenzhen saw its trade with members of the RCEP near 354 billion yuan from January to May, an increase of 1.2 percent year-on-year, data from Shenzhen's customs showed. During the period, exports from Shenzhen to RCEP members reached 123.8 billion yuan, up 11.4 percent year-on-year. Local authorities have also set up the Shenzhen Service Center of RCEP to facilitate the trade with RCEP members. 

前5月深圳对RCEP贸易额超3500亿：13日，深圳RCEP服务中心正式揭牌运作。据介绍，今年1-5月，中国南方新兴城市广东省深圳市对RCEP成员国进出口3539.4亿元，同比增长1.2%。其中出口1237.7亿元，同比增长11.4%, 出口货值23亿元，进口货值5.7亿元。

产经消息及公司新闻

China will raise the retail prices of gasoline and diesel from Wednesday based on recent changes in international oil prices, said the country's top economic planner Tuesday. Gasoline and diesel prices will increase by 390 yuan and 375 yuan per ton respectively, marking the 10th fuel price hike this year. 

成品油迎年内第十涨：6月14日，国家发改委公告称，自2022年6月14日24时起，国内汽、柴油价格每吨分别提高390元和375元。国内成品油价格迎来年内第十次上涨，部分地区95#汽油步入10元时代。本轮调价后，全国大多数地区车柴价格在9.1-9.3元/升左右，92号汽油零售限价在9.1-9.3元/升。

China’s cyberspace regulator issued new rules Tuesday requiring all information publishing and messaging mobile apps to serve only users with authenticated real-name identification starting Aug. 1. The Cybersecurity Administration of China has also asked app developers to be responsible for content showcased in the app, and should not produce or circulate illegal information.

APP监管新规要求用户实名注册：国家互联网信息办公室14日发布新修订的《移动互联网应用程序信息服务管理规定》要求应用程序提供者和应用程序分发平台应当履行信息内容管理主体责任，包括信息内容主体责任、真实身份信息认证、分类管理及行政管理等条款，将于2022年8月1日起施行。

The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology(MIIT) said Tuesday that it is studying whether to widen the preferential tax policy for buying an electric car. The policy, which came into effect in 2014, is scheduled to expire this year after multiple extensions. 

新能源车购置税优惠有望延续：6月14日，工信部副部长辛国斌在“中国这十年”系列主题新闻发布会上表示，将尽快研究明确新能源汽车车辆购置税优惠政策是否延续。

China's first self-developed large passenger aircraft, the C919, has successfully completed all test flights and will soon receive its airworthiness certificate, the MIIT revealed on Tuesday. The news signals that the large single-aisle trunk airliner will start commercial flights soon. China has signed 204 bilateral airworthiness agreements with 27 countries and regions.

国产大飞机取得重大突破：6月14日，工信部副部长徐晓兰透露，国产C919大飞机取得重大突破，即将取证交付。取证交付，即为取得“航空器适航证”，标志着新飞机完成全部试飞，即将进入商业飞行。目前，我国已经与27个国家和地区签署了204份双边适航协议。