CBN丨China's foreign trade up 9.5% in Jan-Oct

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Hi everyone. I’m Stephanie LI.

大家好，我是主持人李莹亮。

重点提要 

China's foreign trade grows 9.5% year-on-year in Jan-Oct;

An implementation plan for private pensions was unveiled.

中国经济要闻

China's foreign trade rose 9.5 percent year-on-year in the first 10 months of the year, maintaining steady operation characterized by close regional cooperation and an increasingly diversified international market layout, according to Monday's customs data.

During this period, China's imports and exports totaled 34.62 trillion yuan ($4.8 trillion), up 9.5 percent on a yearly basis, according to data released by the General Administration of Customs (GAC). The country's exports grew by 13 percent year-on-year to 19.71 trillion yuan, while imports went up by 5.2 percent year-on-year to 14.91 trillion yuan, according to the GAC.

In October alone, China's exports grew 7 percent year-on-year, slower than the reading of 10.7 percent seen in September. As a sign of continuous rebound in domestic demand, the country's imports jumped 6.8 percent year-on-year, quickening from the 5.2 percent year-on-year growth of the previous month.

It's worth noting that China has maintained close economic cooperation with regional partners and the country's diversified international layout has been increasingly optimized. Trade with Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) economies jumped 20.9 percent between January and October, while trade with the other 14 members of the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) rose by 8.4 percent year-on-year.

ASEAN has been China's largest trading partner in the first 10 months, with the two sides' trade hitting 5.26 trillion yuan, up 15.8 percent year-on-year. China's trade with the EU - its second-largest trade partner - grew 8.2 percent year-on-year, while that with the US went up 6.8 percent year-on-year to reach 4.21 trillion yuan, according to the GAC.

Another outstanding characteristic of China's trade sector during the period is the sound performance of private companies, underlying the vitality of the country's private economy. According to the GAC, the imports and exports of the country's private sector stood at 17.44 trillion yuan, up 14.4 percent year-on-year in the first 10 months.

海关总署今天（7日）公布，今年前10个月，我国外贸进出口总值34.62万亿元，同比增长9.5%，外贸继续保持平稳运行。

海关统计显示，今年前10个月，我国外贸进出口总值34.62万亿元，同比增长9.5%。其中出口19.71万亿元，同比增长13%；进口14.91万亿元，同比增长5.2%。其中，一般贸易进出口22.09万亿元，同比增长13.3%，占我国外贸进出口总值的63.8%，比去年同期提升2.1个百分点。

前10个月，我国民营企业进出口总值占整体的比重超过一半，进出口增速高出全国外贸整体增速4.9个百分点，成为拉动我国外贸发展的重要力量。民营企业紧盯全球贸易格局变化，不断拓宽渠道、加大自主创新力度，积极开辟海外市场。海关统计显示，今年前10个月，我国民营企业进出口比重提升，外贸主体活力进一步激发，民营企业合计进出口17.44万亿元，同比增长14.4%，占同期我国外贸总值的50.4%，高出去年同期2.2个百分点。

此外，前10个月我国机电产品，尤其是高新技术产品出口表现抢眼。据海关统计，今年前10个月，我国机电产品出口11.25万亿元，同比增长9.6%；其中，电动载人汽车、锂电池、太阳能(7.270, -0.02, -0.27%)电池等出口分别增长116.2%、87.1%、78.6%。

今年前10个月，我国与主要贸易伙伴外贸进出口均保持增长势头。前10个月，东盟为我国第一大贸易伙伴，我国与东盟贸易总值为5.26万亿元，增长15.8%，占我国外贸总值的15.2%；其中，对东盟出口3.06万亿元，增长22.7%；自东盟进口2.2万亿元，增长7.5%。欧盟为第二大贸易伙伴，我国与欧盟贸易总值为4.68万亿元，增长8.1%，占13.5%。其中，对欧盟出口3.11万亿元，增长15.9%；自欧盟进口1.57万亿元，下降4.7%。同期，我国对“一带一路”沿线国家、对RCEP其他14个成员国进出口分别增长20.9%和8.4%，区域合作紧密、多元化国际市场布局继续优化。

Five Chinese government departments on Friday rolled out a detailed implementation plan for private pensions, following the release of a guideline on pushing forward the development of private pensions to complement the nation's current pension system in April. It specifies the participation process, capital account management, the management of institutions and products, information disclosure, and supervision. Individuals can now make voluntary annual deposits of up to 12,000 yuan into a pension account, and the funds can be used to purchase financial products that are of relatively low risk and have long-term investment horizons. Workers who currently contribute to China's basic pension insurance scheme can participate in the private pension scheme.

个人养老金投资公募基金业务落地：11月4日,《个人养老金投资公开募集证券投资基金业务管理暂行规定》正式发布实施。《暂行规定》对参与个人养老金投资公募基金业务的各类市场机构及其展业行为予以明确规范。主要规定以下三方面内容：一是明确基金管理人、基金销售机构等机构开展个人养老金投资公募基金业务的总体原则和基本要求，以及基金行业平台职责定位；二是明确个人养老金可以投资的基金产品标准，并对基金管理人的投资管理和风险管理职责作出规定；三是明确基金销售机构的展业条件，并对基金销售机构信息提示、账户服务、宣传推介、适当性管理、投资者教育等职责作出规定。

Petroleum giant Royal Dutch and German chemical titan BASF will partner with China’s largest petrochemical firm and steel company to build a 10-million-ton carbon dioxide recycling project to help achieve China’s carbon emission reduction goals. Royal Dutch, BASF, Sinopec, and Baowu Steel Group signed a memorandum of understanding in Shanghai on Friday to build a project to capture, use and store carbon dioxide (CCUS) in East China.

我国首个开放式千万吨级CCUS启动：11月4日，第五届中国国际进口博览会中国石化主题论坛暨中国石化交易分团签约仪式在沪举办。中国石化与壳牌、中国宝武、巴斯夫在上海签署合作谅解备忘录，四方将开展合作研究，在华东地区共同启动我国首个开放式千万吨级CCUS（二氧化碳捕集、利用与封存）项目，助力华东地区工业企业脱碳，引领我国CCUS产业发展。国际国内多家巨头联手布局，将CCUS项目提上千万吨级规模。

新使命，大未来

Hong Kong's Secretary for Financial Services and the Treasury Hui Cheng-yu said Monday that Hong Kong will strive to open a RMB stock trading counter for Hong Kong listed issuers in the second quarter of next year. The relevant legislative amendments will be submitted to the Legislative Council within this year. Hui said HKEX is preparing to introduce a dual-currency stock market maker mechanism, while the SAR government will exempt the market makers from stamp duty on certain transactions to increase the number of renminbi-denominated stocks in circulation.

明年二季度增设人民币股票交易柜台：11月7日，香港财库局局长许正宇在立法会上表示，争取明年第二季度为香港上市发行人增设人民币股票交易柜台，有关法例修订年内将向立法会提交。为配合有关措施，港交所正准备推出双币股票市场庄家机制，政府也会豁免有关市场庄家的特定交易印花税，以提高人民币计价股票的流通量。

产业及公司新闻

China's digital economy had reached 45.5 trillion yuan in value by 2021, accounting for 39.8 percent of its GDP, and becomes a major growth engine for the country, according to a white paper published by China's State Council Information Office on Monday. The white paper introduced China's vision of internet development and governance in the new era and its actions, including using digital technologies to facilitate the development of education, medical service, agriculture and poverty alleviation, regulating e-commerce platforms to push for fair competition, as well as strengthening cybersecurity and privacy protection. 

中国数字经济规模占GDP近四成：国务院新闻办公室7日发布《携手构建网络空间命运共同体》白皮书。白皮书从七个方面总结了中国的互联网发展治理实践：2021年，中国数字经济规模达到45.5万亿元，占GDP比重达到39.8%，数字经济已经成为推动经济增长的主要引擎之一；二是数字技术惠民便民。积极推进互联网用于教育、医疗等公共服务事业，充分发挥互联网在助推脱贫攻坚和乡村振兴中的重要作用；三是网络空间法治体系不断完善；四是网上内容丰富多彩；五是网络空间日益清朗；六是互联网平台运营不断规范。完善促进企业发展和规范运营的制度和机制，加强新技术新应用治理，推动互联网行业自律，促进平台经济公平竞争、有序发展；七是网络空间安全有效保障。加强网络安全顶层设计，强化关键信息基础设施安全保护，提高数据安全保障能力，加强个人信息保护，打击网络犯罪。

China will actively participate in global intellectual property governance, and speed up cooperation with other economies in the field, so as to jointly promote a higher-level of IPR protection, said the State Administration for Market Regulation on Saturday. In the first three quarters of this year, a total of 29,800 cases of trademark infringement and patent counterfeiting were investigated and dealt with, according to a session at the fifth CIIE.

中国将积极参与全球知识产权治理：11月5日，第五届中国国际进口博览会“保护知识产权打击侵权假冒国际合作”虹桥分论坛上，国家市场监管总局党组成员、副局长蒲淳表示，中国将大力推进知识产权强国建设，积极参与全球知识产权治理，严厉打击侵权假冒违法行为，加强与世界各国协作，携手开创知识产权保护新局面。

State-backed plane purchaser China Aviation Supplies Holding will purchase 140 airplanes from Airbus for around $17 billion. China Aviation Supplies announced to buy 132 A320 planes and eight A350 aircraft on its official website on Friday, citing the batch purchase agreement the pair signed in Beijing during German Chancellor Olaf Scholz's visit to China the same day.

中航材向空客订购140架飞机：11月4日，中国航空器材集团有限公司微信公众号发布消息称，11月4日，德国总理朔尔茨访华期间，中国航空器材集团公司与空客公司在北京签署了140架空客飞机的批量采购协议，其中包括132架A320系列飞机、8架A350飞机，总价值约170亿美元。